Fort Drum has been used as a military training site since 1908;
however the Army’s presence in the North Country may be traced back to
the early 1800’s.
With the outbreak of WW II, the area now known as Pine Camp
was selected for a major expansion and an additional 75,000 acres of
land was purchased, with that purchase, 525 local families were displaced. Five
entire villages were eliminated, while others were reduced from one-third
to one-half their size. By Labor Day 1941, 100 tracts of land were
taken over.
Eight hundred buildings were constructed to house the many military
organizations scheduled to be assigned to this post. Among them
were General George Patton’s 4th Armored Division (Gen. Creighton
Abrams was a battalion commander here at the time), the 45th Infantry
Division and the 5th Armored Division.
The post also served as a Prisoner of War Camp. Of those
prisoners who died here, one Italian and six Germans are still buried
in the Sheepfold Cemetery near Remington Pond.
Pine Camp became Camp Drum in 1951, named after Lt. Gen. Hugh
A. Drum who commanded the First Army during World War II. During
and after the Korean Conflict a number of units were stationed and
trained here to take advantage of the terrain and climate.
The post was designated Fort Drum in 1974 and a permanent garrison
was assigned. In January 1984, the Department of the Army announced
it was studying selected Army posts to house a new light infantry division. On
September 11, 1984, the announcement was made that Fort Drum would be
the new home of the 10th Light Infantry Division. Today, Fort Drum
consists of 107,265 acres.
On February 14, 1982, 2nd Platoon, 545th MP Company deployed
to Fort Drum in direct support of the 2nd Brigade of the 1st Cavalry
Division for Operation Blue Northern.
Platoon leadership was as follows:
Platoon Leader: 1Lt
William Strite (545th MP Co. Assn. member)
Platoon Sergeant: SFC
Carl Landry
Squad Leaders: SSG
Sharp, SSG Trevino and SGT Cutchfield
Information and photos provided by 1LT Bill Strite and
the Home Page for Fort Drum
By WAYNE BLANKENBILLER
“Don’t leave home without us,” is the motto of the
First Team’s 545th MP Co. So when the 2nd Bde. Went to Fort Drum,
not only were the MP’s not left at home; they distinguished themselves
in the eyes of the brigade commander, Col. William S. Streeter, as “the
most tactical unit in the field.”
“It was a great opportunity for us to demonstrate to the other
units just what our function is all about in the field. Back at
Fort Hood, they see us as the guys who give out traffic tickets, but
here at Fort Drum, many were surprised to find out that we are out there
to help in the field too.” Said 1st Lt. William Strite, platoon
leader, 2nd Plt., 545th MP Co.
The MP’s accomplished their mission of supporting the Blackjack
brigade and their units during the Army Readiness Training Evaluation
Programs with 30 MP’s and two mechanics, according to Strite.
There were many different functions fulfilled by the 545th’s troopers. One
of these was circulation control which included keeping both personnel
and vehicles moving in a smooth flow of traffic during field exercises. The
vehicular traffic was the biggest challenge here, because as Strite explained, “in
a challenge between a Volkswagen and a tank, you know who is going
to win.”
Under wartime conditions the circulation control of personnel
would be great as well, she said. Personnel would include
those civilians displaced by military action, and stragglers from
the battle area.
This flow of personnel requires the maintenance of security and the
gathering of relevant intelligence concerning the forward area, said
Strite.
Another function of the MP’s was to conduct route reconnaissance
from which to develop map overlays, showing type and level of traffic
each route could handle.
A third requirement was for the MP’s to act as convoy
escorts during the transportation of such sensitive items as food,
fuel and ammunition, according to SFC. Carl Landry, platoon sergeant,
2nd Plt., 545th MP Co.
They also provided rear area protection for the brigade support area,
security at the brigade tactical operations center, conducted prisoner
of war operations, maintained a mini-MP station in the field, and provided
physical security for armaments and other sensitive items.
In addition, these First Teamers supported the Fort Drum MP’s
on a one-to-one basis and acted as the liaison between the local MP’s
and the Blackjack commander.
“We brought all of our own vehicles and equipment, so we have
been self-sustaining throughout the operation.” explained
Landry, “except for the administrative support we have received
from our “Big Daddy” DISCOM.
“Not only did the other units find out more about how we can help
them in the field, we found out how the other units help us.” said
Strite.
“This experience will make for even better working relationships
with these units when we return to Fort Hood,” continued Strite.

2nd Platoon CP during Operation Blue Northern at Fort Drum

Unofficial 2nd Platoon, 545th MP Co. Guideon at Fort Drum

1LT Bill Strite at Fort Drum